What is Long Residence ILR?
The Long Residence ILR route is a key pathway to permanent settlement in the UK for individuals who have legally lived in the country for at least 10 continuous years. Under this immigration provision, applicants can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) based on long-term residence, regardless of the visa categories they’ve held over that time.
This route recognizes deep-rooted ties and integration into UK life—offering stability for those who have built their lives here over a decade.
Who Can Apply?
To qualify under the 10-year lawful residence rule, you must meet several core criteria:
- You have lived continuously and lawfully in the UK for at least 10 years.
- Your stay has been under valid visas without significant breaks or overstays.
- You do not have a serious criminal record or breaches of immigration conditions.
- You pass the Life in the UK Test and meet the English language requirement.
Periods spent on most visa categories—including student, work, family, and visitor visas (if extended properly)—can count toward your 10-year continuous residence.
What Counts as Continuous Residence?
Continuity means you haven’t spent more than:
- 180 days outside the UK in any 12-month period.
- 540 days in total outside the UK during the 10 years.
If you exceeded these limits, your application may be refused unless exceptional circumstances apply. It's essential to review travel history carefully and provide supporting evidence where necessary.
How to Apply for Long Residence ILR
Applications are submitted online using the SET(LR) form. The process involves:
- Providing evidence of lawful stay (visa records, BRPs, correspondence from the Home Office).
- Showing continuity through entry/exit stamps, flight records, and official letters.
- Taking and passing the Life in the UK test and proving English proficiency (e.g., IELTS, degree taught in English).
Delays or gaps in lawful residence can complicate your case, so it’s recommended to seek expert advice.
Benefits of ILR Based on Long Residence
Gaining ILR provides a permanent right to live and work in the UK without immigration restrictions. It also opens the path to British citizenship after one more year, provided all eligibility requirements are met.
Additionally, you’ll be able to access public funds (if eligible), and no longer need to apply for visa extensions.
Why Work with Visa and Migration Ltd?
At Visa and Migration Ltd, we specialize in complex UK immigration matters, including long residence ILR applications. Our team ensures every detail of your 10-year history is accurately documented and that your case is presented with precision.
Whether you're unsure about your continuous residence, past visas, or eligibility, we guide you with expert legal clarity—because your future in the UK matters.